It's very easy to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto. The shinkansen (bullet train) takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes and costs Y13,080. Read on for full details.
Mount Fuji and the Tokaido Shinkansen bullet train: Wipark Kulnirandorn / Shutterstock.com
The Takeaway
- The shinkansen (bullet train) is the best way to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto.
- It takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes and costs Y13,080 between Tokyo and Kyoto(non-reserved seat).
- You don't need to reserve seats on the shinkansen if you travel outside of peak travel hours and outside of peak travel seasons.
- You can also purchase Tokyo to Kyoto shinkansen tickets online.
- See below for English-language shinkansen timetables.
- There are also night buses between Tokyo and Kyoto if you want to save money.
The Details
Shinkansen (Bullet Train) Between Tokyo and Kyoto
- The best way to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto is the shinkansen (bullet train). The fastest type of shinkansen, called the Nozomi, takes around 2 hours and 15 minutes and costs Y13,080 for a one-way trip in an unreserved seat. Note that you cannot ride the Nozomi shinkansen with a Japan Rail Pass, but you can ride the next fastest type of shinkansen, which is called the Hikari. The Hikari takes about 2 hours and 30 minutes between Tokyo and Kyoto, so it's almost as fast. Do NOT take the slowest type of shinkansen (the Kodama) as it stops a lot and is much slower.
- In Tokyo, you can catch the shinkansen at Tokyo Station or Shinagawa Station. All shinkansen stop at both stations. I like to get on at Tokyo Station because it's the first station so I can usually get a seat. However, if I'm coming from Kyoto and want to switch to the Narita Express, I sometimes switch at Shinagawa, because it's a short walk from the shinkansen platforms to the Narita Express platforms at Shinagawa and it's LONG hike at Tokyo Station. This would also hold true in the opposite direction (ie, if you want to switch between the Narita Express and the shinkansen and go straight to Kyoto, it's easier to switch at Shinagawa).
- In Kyoto, the shinkansen leave and arrive at the shinkansen platforms on the south side of Kyoto Station (clearly marked from everywhere).
- You can also purchase Tokyo to Kyoto shinkansen tickets online.
Recommended Kyoto Accommodation
Do You Need Reserved Seats on the Shinkansen?
- Normally, you don't need a reserved ticket to get a seat on the shinkansen. Just buy an unreserved ticket and show up and board the next shinkansen going your way. However, if you are traveling at rush hour (between 7am and 9am and 4pm and 7pm) or during peak travel seasons (31 Dec-3 Jan; the first week of May and mid-August), consider buying reserved tickets in advance. With a Japan Rail Pass, you can make reservations at any JR ticket window, up to one month in advance of your travel. You cannot reserve from overseas. HINT: If you have unreserved tickets and you find that the unreserved cars are full on the next train heading out, just stand in line at the boarding spot for the next train so you can board it first – this will usually guarantee a seat and you probably won't have to wait more than 15 minutes. If you book shinkansen tickets through an online agent like Klook, you can make seat reservations when you buy your ticket.
First and Last Shinkansen Departures
- During the day, there are several shinkansen every hour between Tokyo and Kyoto. You rarely have to wait more than 10 minutes for a train. The approximate first and last departures are listed below:
- Westbound (Tokyo-Kyoto): 6:00am first / 7:50pm last
- Eastbound (Kyoto-Tokyo): 6:14am first / 9:30pm last
Shinkansen Schedules and Timetables
- English-language shinkansen timetables: JR Central English Site
- English-language timetable and route search: HyperDia
Willer Express Bus Between Tokyo and Kyoto
- If you're on a tight budget, you can save a lot of money by taking a Willer Express bus between Tokyo and Kyoto. These buses take around 8 hours and cost about Y7,000. In Tokyo, these buses operate from the Willer bus terminal in West Shinjuku. In Kyoto, these buses operate from Gion Shijo Station. For more information and online ticket purchase in English, visit the Willer Express Bus site.
JR Night Bus Between Tokyo and Kyoto
- Another cheap option for traveling between Tokyo and Kyoto is a JR night bus. These night buses take about 7 hours and 30 minutes and cost an average of Y9,400. In Tokyo, they leave from the JR bus terminal outside the Yaesu South Exit in front of Tokyo Station. In Kyoto, they leave from the JR bus terminal in front of Kyoto Station. Unfortunately, there is no English-language site for JR highway buses. So, for inquiries and ticket purchase, go to any JR ticket window or any travel agent in Japan. There is, however, a Tokyo - Kyoto Night bus service available to book online via Klook.
Tokyo Vacation Checklist
- For all the essentials in a brief overview, see my First Time In Tokyo guide
- Check Tokyo accommodation availability and pricing on Booking.com and Agoda.com - often you can book with no upfront payment and free cancellation
- Need tips on where to stay? See my one page guide Where To Stay In Tokyo
- You can buy shinkansen (bullet train) tickets online from Klook - popular routes include Tokyo to Kyoto, Tokyo to Osaka and Tokyo to Hiroshima
- You can buy an eSim to activate in Japan or buy a Japan SIM card online for collection on arrival at Tokyo Narita or Haneda airports. Or rent an unlimited data pocket wifi router
- See my comprehensive Packing List For Japan
- Compare airline flight prices and timings for the best Japan flight deals. Check my guides to arriving at Narita Airport and at Haneda Airport.
- If you're visiting more than one city, you might save money with a Japan Rail Pass – see if it's worth it for you
- A prepaid Welcome Suica card makes travelling around Tokyo much easier - here's how
- World Nomads offers simple and flexible travel insurance. Buy at home or while traveling and claim online from anywhere in the world
- Do you want help planning your trip? Chris Rowthorn and his team of Japan experts at Japan Travel Consulting can help
